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LXD Container vs Docker: A detailed Note

by | Mar 10, 2023

Let us do a comparative study between lxd container vs docker. With the support of our Server management support services at Bobcares we will now go through the major differences between the both.

lxd container vs docker: The similartities

Containerization technologies such as LXD and Docker are widely used to construct and maintain light weight and portable application environments. There are, however, numerous significant differences between LXD and Docker.

LXD and Docker have several similarities. Let we consider the following:

    • For establishing isolated processes, both LXD and Docker share a
    • Linux kernel with the host operating system.
    • LXD and Docker both feature a plethora of utilities for storage, interfaces, networking, and container management.
    • They manage containers using a daemon-based runtime.
    • They provide extensive documentation.

LXD vs Docker – Differences:1

There are several distinctions between LXD and Docker. The following will go through the subject in depth.

  • Docker is a simple platform that everyone can use. Documentation will mostly aid in becoming close with Docker.

    LXD, on the other hand, is not a container solution for newcomers. Businesses that currently use virtual machines can benefit from LXD.

  • LXD employs system containers, whereas Docker employs application containers. Application containers will have several applications, but system containers will only have one.

    System containers are permanent, but application containers are short living. In application containers, we may quickly build, remove, and replace containers. As a result, Docker uses minimal resources to produce stateless and short time containers.

LXD vs Docker – Differences:2

  • LXD is the virtualization and container management platform. LXD is an interface. LXD includes virtualization as well as a full operating system.

    LXD extends the ability of LXC in several ways. Docker, on the other hand, is a container management platform. Also, LXD communicates with the kernel via LXC, whereas Docker uses its own library container.

  • Docker can only host a single operating system container on a single host, but LXD can host many operating system containers. Also, LXD relies much on operating system parts for storage and networking, whereas Docker does not.
  • LXD will offer a hypervisor that allows it to interface with OpenStack and other Linux distributions through a REST API. On the other hand, the Docker ecosystem is larger than LXD.

    It includes Docker Swarm, Docker true registry, Docker Machine, Docker Compose, and Docker Hub, to mention a few.

  • Docker is quicker than LXD in terms of CPU speed only when just one processor is employed. LXD, on the other hand, carry out programs using multiple processors quicker than Docker.
  • Memory and Storage Performance: When it comes to memory performance, Docker is better than the LXD. Memory or RAM speed is faster in Docker. It is only valid for actions like adding and copying numbers.

    At the same time, memory performance in LXD and Docker is nearly equal while working on operations such as integer scaling and floating point addition. In terms of I/O performance, LXD tops Docker marginally.

  • As compared to LXD, the Docker community is larger. This is due to Docker’s excellent scalability and isolation features.

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Conclusion

To sum up we have now gone through the lxd container vs docker. With the support of our server management support services at Bobcares, we have also seen the major differences between the both.

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