Learn how to easily install WordPress on Debian 12.11 for a stable website. Our WordPress Support team is ready to assist you.

Install WordPress on Debian 12.11

Debian and WordPress are excellent companions for creating and hosting websites. While WordPress simplifies website management without requiring coding knowledge, Debian offers a robust and secure infrastructure. From updating your system and installing the web server to configuring the database and finishing the installation in your browser, this tutorial guides you through the easy process of installing WordPress on a Debian server. To rapidly and smoothly launch your website, follow these steps.

WordPress vs. Debian

Both WordPress and Debian are robust web development and hosting platforms. While Debian offers a reliable and safe environment for web application development, WordPress offers an intuitive platform for content management. When combined, they provide a solid and adaptable framework for any website.

WordPress	Debian
Free and open-source CMS for building websites	Free and open-source operating system based on Linux
Provides an easy-to-use dashboard for publishing, editing, and creating.	Offers dependable server management but necessitates a basic understanding of Linux.
Thousands of themes and plugins for design and additional functionality are supported	Offers a vast collection of server and application software packages
PHP was used in its construction, and MySQL or MariaDB databases can be used.	Compatible with PHP, MySQL, MariaDB, Nginx, and Apache
Scalable and adaptable for e-commerce sites, blogs, and corporate websites.	Dependable because of its stability, security, and sustained assistance.
Supported by a sizable worldwide developer and user community.	An international group of contributors keeps it up to date.
Ideal for managing and building websites without knowing how to code.	Ideal for providing a stable and safe environment for hosting apps and websites.

Prerequisites for WordPress Setup on Debian

• Debian Server: internet, sudo access, and updated Debian (e.g., Debian 12).
• Web server: Nginx (LEMP) or Apache2 (LAMP).
• Database: MySQL or MariaDB.
• PHP + Extensions: php-mysql, php-fpm/libapache2-mod-php, php-cli, php-curl, php-xml, php-mbstring, php-gd, and more if necessary.
• Domain (Optional): Contains the IP address of your server.
• Linux Fundamentals: Be familiar with basic setup and management commands.

Step 1: Update Debian System Packages

Always start with the latest updates for security and stability.

sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y

Step 2: Install a Web Server Stack

You need a web server, a database, and PHP.

• For Apache (LAMP):

sudo apt install apache2 mariadb-server php libapache2-mod-php -y

For Nginx (LEMP):

sudo apt install nginx mariadb-server php-fpm -y

Read our expert guide to set up WordPress with Docker Compose quickly and easily.

Step 3: Add PHP Extensions

WordPress needs a few PHP modules to work smoothly.

sudo apt install php-mysql php-cli php-curl php-xml php-mbstring php-gd -y

Step 4: Create a Database for WordPress

Log in to MariaDB and create a database and user.

sudo mysql -u root -p

CREATE DATABASE wordpress;

CREATE USER 'wpuser'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY 'password';

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON wordpress.* TO 'wpuser'@'localhost';

FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

EXIT;

Step 5: Download and Configure WordPress

Get the latest WordPress package and move it to your web directory.

wget https://wordpress.org/latest.tar.gz

tar -xvzf latest.tar.gz

sudo mv wordpress /var/www/html/

sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /var/www/html/wordpress

sudo chmod -R 755 /var/www/html/wordpress

Step 6: Finish Setup in Browser

Open your browser and go to:

http://your-server-ip/wordpress

Enter your database details, set up your admin account, and complete the installation.

Solve the ‘Externally Managed Environment’ error on Debian with our quick expert guide.

[Need assistance with a different issue? Our team is available 24/7.]

Conclusion 

In short, installing WordPress on Debian 12.11 is easy and provides a secure, stable platform for your website. Follow this guide to get started quickly and confidently.

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