Malware has a specific purpose for attack and its behavior. Let’s see how to Remove malware from cPanel by our Server management support services at Bobcares.
How to remove malware from cPanel
Steps to remove malware from websites using cPanel:
- Fresh WordPress installation: Please take a backup of the wp-admin and wp-includes folders and then take a new copy of these two folders from WordPress official website and place it in your WordPress root directory. This removes all the possibilities of infected files in wp-admin and wp-includes.
- Check the database wp_users table: Sometimes there are some new users added by hackers in the wp_users table which are hidden from the WordPress dashboard. Make sure all other users that are not created have been removed.
- Go to WordPress and install Wordfence and Sucuri plugins. Scan your website for any malware. Turn on the option where you can select that Wordfence. This scan all the folders in your root directory whether or not they are related to WordPress.
- If any infected files are shown in the scan and if it’s not a website-related file. Then you can directly delete it. Or if you find any file related to core WordPress, remove the file and take a new copy of the file from the WordPress website and place it in the same folder.
If in case the infected file is a theme/plugin file. Then remove all the encrypted codes which usually present in those infected files.
- Check your cron jobs in CPanel. Sometimes cron jobs are configured to check the malware files and if not found. It will automatically download the file and place it in the website’s root folder.
- Check your theme functions.php, as 50% functions.php will infect files.
- Also, go to the source code of your website using ctrl + U and search for any links which are going out of the website that not linked by you.
- Further can check the recently modified files of any infected in cPanel.
- For security purposes change the wp-login URL. Limit the number of invalid login attempts, use Wordfence firewall. Use two-factor authentication and keep WordPress, themes, and plugins always updated.
What Types of Malware are a Risk On cPanel Servers?
Each malware has a specific purpose and behavior. Here are the most common ones:
- Rootkits: Give attackers remote control of your server. Often replacing standard software with hacked versions.
- Spambots: Use the server’s resources to send emails, on social media, and forum spam. Often used in phishing campaigns or to send links that direct the user to sites that infect their computers with ransomware.
- Cryptojacking malware: Uses the resources of site visitor’s machines to mine cryptocurrency.
- Malicious redirects: Send visitors to a third-party website that either generates advertising impressions or compromises their computers.
- Credit card skimmers and form jacking malware: Steal the card details and other payment data entered into forms.
- SEO spam malware: Injects hidden links and ads onto website pages.
- DDoS malware: Turns server into a node in a Distributed Denial of Service botnet.
Malware Scanning Tools for cPanel
A malware scanner on cPanel identifies and removes malicious code from the website.
The ImunifyAV integrate into cPanel and WHM and can install through WHM’s Security Advisor interface. It’s a free scanner that analyzes the files on the server and notifies of any malware it discovers. If you are having cPanel & WHM older than the 86 version, you can manually install ImunifyAV.
Similarly, cPanel supports Imunify360. A complete server security solution that includes an advanced firewall, intrusion and malware detection, and proactive defense against zero-day attacks. Managed from an intuitive dashboard within WHM.
A malware scanner is essential for your cPanel server and needs to take steps to prevent malware from getting onto the server in the first place.
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Conclusion
To sum up, you have learned how to Remove malware from cPanel and the types of Malware that Risk On cPanel Servers.
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